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Multivariate Analysis for
Community Ecologists:
Step-by-Step using
PC-ORD

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Multivariate Analysis for Community Ecologists:
Step-by-Step using PC-ORD


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1-800-690-4499 or Order Online or Fax/Mail

Preface

Is this book for you?

    This book is a guide for individuals who are making their first attempts at applying multivariate analysis tools to community datasets. This means that although the analysis tools are described in what I hope is a fairly comprehensive manner, the organization of the book, instructions for how to run the analyses, and the examples are all geared toward the beginner. You will find this book helpful if any of the following apply:

  • you are unfamiliar with multivariate statistics in general
  • you are unfamiliar with community datasets in particular
  • you are unfamiliar with the PC-ORD software
  • you are not satisfied with the explanations given in the multivariate references you already have

 

What’s in this book

    The structure of this book parallels the ten step analysis process I propose. The first couple of chapters in Step 1 are intended to get you ready to conduct the analysis—refreshing your statistical background and clarifying your analysis objectives. The four chapters of Step 2 help you get your dataset ready for analysis using the PC-ORD™ software. Two more chapters in Step 3 help you structure your matrices to address your analysis objectives. The seven chapters of Step 4 focus on exploring and manipulating your dataset to make sure your data mean what you think. Finally, the three chapters in Step 5 prepare you to select your analysis tools.

    The twelve chapters in Step 6 each focus on a different analysis tool, allowing you to focus your attention on those you wish to apply. For each procedure, I provide a conceptual description of what it is good for, what it actually does, what it means, what you need in order to run it, what you get in the output, what you should know about its strengths and weaknesses, how to run it in PC-ORD version 6, and when you might use such a tool. There are certainly more ways to use the tools discussed in the book than the few ways presented here, but hopefully the descriptions provided will get you thinking about the application of these tools.

    Finally, Steps 7 and 8 briefly reinforce the need to seek confirmation in your results before turning to interpretation in Step 9 and communication in Step 10.