ABSTRACT
" MELCOR 1.8.2 Independent Assessment: MIST SBLOCA Test
3109AA "
S. B. Rodriguez, L. D. Archuleta, and R. Jenks-Johnson
We have completed a posttest calculation and analysis of the Multi-Loop
Integral System Test (MIST) 3109AA using MELCOR 1.8.2 (MO). Boundary conditions
and geometrical input from a TRAC MIST model developed at Los Alamos National
Laboratory were used to develop the MELCOR model; however, the nodaIization
for the MELCOR model was coarse compared to the finely noded TRAC model,
This coarse nodalization is consistent with modeling practice for MELCOR.
We found that during steady state, agreement between test data and the calculation
was excellent. We also compared the MELCOR output against TRAC and RELAP5
output. No difficulties were encountered during the MELCOR analysis of the
steady state.
Next, the transient phase of Test 3109AA, a small-break loss-coolant accident,
was simulated. During the first 200 s of the transient (mostly single-phase
thermal hydraulics), MELCOR output compared successfully with data. Throughout
the transient, MELCOR reasonably calculated the majority of the important
parameters, such as break flow, primary system heat-up. natural and intermittent
circulation, loop stagnation, and refill. In addition, primary pressure
was calculated with minimal agreement. The MIST data showed two boiler-condenser
mode (BCM)) events. Although MELCOR calculated the occurrence of BCM, the
code computed the wrong initiation time and magnitude of the first BCM event.
Possibly. two calculated pressure spikes early in the transient were caused
by too much vaporization and not enough condensation, or lack of adequate
BCM cooling. Although the timing of the second computed BCM event was good,
its duration was off by several hundred seconds. A hot-leg liquid level
was computed with minimal agreement. The MELCOR-calculated results during
the steady state and transient were compared with TRAC- and RELAP5-calculated
results to provide insight into the achievable accuracies with detailed
mechanistic codes.
LA-UR-93-3458 (July 1993)
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