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The Whale Watching
Spoken Here program staffs 28 sites along the coast, for two weeks a
year observing the annual migration of the Gray whales passing Oregon, the
winter watch week is always Dec 26-Jan 1, as the whales head south to the
Mexican Baja lagoons for birthing and breeding. The spring watch week is usually the last
week of March, as the whales are returning to feeding grounds in the
arctic.
About 200 of these Gray
whales will feed along the Oregon coast
during the summer making Oregon
one of the best places to observe these amazing giants as they feed very
close to shore.
Whales are visible every
month but peak times are: *Winter Migration: last week of December thru
last week of January. *Spring Migration: last of March thru the first of
June (mothers and babies start arriving about the first of May)
*Summer Feeders: July
thru October.
The Whale
Watching Center
in Depoe Bay, Oregon is the headquarters for the Whale
Watching Spoken Here program. The center is an Oregon
State Park open to the public year
around and is the prime location for watching whales in Oregon.
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The Register Guard, Published: December
27, 2007
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As
thousands of binocular-wielding tourists flock to the Oregon Coast
this week to scan the horizon for passing gray whales, it’s worth reflecting on
the still troublingly uncertain future of the world’s largest mammals
After
the International Whaling Commission imposed a commercial whaling moratorium in
1986, a lot of folks stashed those once ubiquitous “Save the Whales” bumper
stickers and T-shirts. Recent developments suggest it may be time to get them
out of the closet.
Earlier
this year, Japan
startled environmentalists by proposing to kill more than 1,500 whales,
including endangered humpbacks. Confronted by intense global criticism, Japan canceled
the humpback hunt for the time being but still plans to hunt nearly 1,000
whales, including 50 highly endangered fin whales.
The
IWC allows Japan
to catch a limited number of whales each year, ostensibly for scientific
research, and to sell the carcasses commercially. The research loophole is a
sham; most of the whale meat that Japan harvests ends up as a spendy delicacy
in restaurants.
Japan’s initial targeting of humpbacks, which have not been
hunted since a moratorium on the species was introduced in the mid-1960s, is
part of that country’s long-standing campaign, along with Norway and Iceland, to restore large-scale
commercial whaling.
Despite
Japan’s
decision to back off the humpback hunt, it remains intent on ending the
moratorium, as evidenced by the country’s recent development of a new,
state-of-the-art whaling vessel with increased capacity.
In
a surprise vote last year, the commission voted 33-32 to declare the moratorium
unnecessary because whale populations are no longer threatened with extinction.
The vote fell short of the three-quarters majority required to end the
moratorium, but it demonstrated Japan’s
determination, as well as its ability to win votes by promising economic assistance
to small Caribbean, Pacific and African
nations with little interest in whaling.
Despite
that vote, most of the world’s industrialized nations want to maintain the ban
on commercial whaling. And despite Japan’s claims to the contrary, the
populations of many species remain perilously low. In addition to whaling, the
creatures face other significant threats, ranging from pollution to fishing
nets to sonar testing by the U.S. Military.
Japan’s push makes little economic sense. The country is
risking its international standing to expand a rapacious industry that
represents a microscopic percentage of its national economy. A resumption of
commercial whaling would also endanger a growing global industry currently in
evidence on the Oregon
Coast: whale-watching
tourism.
Last
year’s IWC vote and Japan’s
aggressive whaling plans should serve as a wake-up call for the United States.
The Bush administration and its anti-whaling allies have a prime opportunity to
protect, perhaps even strengthen, the moratorium at next June’s annual meeting
of the IWC in Santiago, Chile.
The
United States
is in prime position to lead this effort. The current IWC chairman is William
Hogarth, the assistant administrator for fisheries at the National Marine
Fisheries Service. With the help of some diplomatic muscle from the
administration, Hogarth should work with Australia,
Great Britain, France, India,
Brazil
and other key anti-whaling countries to regain control of the IWC and to ensure
the ban on commercial whaling continues.
There
must be no weakening of protections for Earth’s largest creatures.
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